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Principle:Treeverse LakeFS Hook Result Review

From Leeroopedia


Knowledge Sources
Domains Data_Quality, Automation
Last Updated 2026-02-08 00:00 GMT

Overview

Reviewing and auditing action hook execution results enables verification that data quality gates passed and supports diagnosis of validation failures.

Description

After action hooks execute -- whether triggered by commits, merges, or other repository events -- their results must be reviewed for several purposes:

  • Verification -- Confirming that all quality gates passed for a given commit or merge
  • Diagnosis -- Understanding why a pre-commit or pre-merge hook rejected an operation
  • Auditing -- Maintaining a compliance trail of all validation checks performed on data
  • Monitoring -- Tracking hook execution times and failure rates over time

The lakeFS Actions API provides a hierarchical view of hook execution:

  1. Runs -- The top-level entity representing a single action execution triggered by a repository event. Each run records:
    • The event type (pre-commit, post-merge, etc.)
    • The branch and commit associated with the event
    • Start and end timestamps
    • Overall status (completed or failed)
  2. Hook runs -- Individual hook executions within a run. Each hook run records:
    • The hook ID and action name
    • Individual status (completed or failed)
    • Start and end timestamps

This two-level hierarchy allows both high-level monitoring ("Did all checks pass for this commit?") and detailed debugging ("Which specific hook failed and when?").

Usage

Use hook result review when you need to:

  • Verify commit quality -- After a commit succeeds, confirm all post-commit hooks completed successfully
  • Debug rejected operations -- When a commit or merge returns HTTP 412, identify which hook failed
  • Build audit reports -- Extract hook execution history for compliance documentation
  • Monitor hook performance -- Track execution times to identify slow or unreliable hooks
  • Investigate incidents -- Trace back through hook execution history to find when a validation started failing

Theoretical Basis

The hook result review model implements an observability pattern for data quality:

Structured audit trail: Every hook execution generates a structured record that persists independently of the hook's success or failure. This creates an immutable audit log of all validation activity, which is essential for regulatory compliance in data-intensive industries.

Hierarchical decomposition: The run/hook-run hierarchy mirrors the action/hook structure in YAML configuration files. This makes it straightforward to correlate a failure with its source configuration.

Temporal correlation: Each run and hook run includes precise timestamps, enabling correlation with external events (data pipeline runs, source system changes, infrastructure incidents).

Separation of execution and observation: Hook execution happens synchronously (for pre-event hooks) or asynchronously (for post-event hooks), but hook result review is always a separate, on-demand operation. This ensures that reviewing results never impacts the performance of the hooks themselves.

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