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Principle:Tensorflow Serving Multi Model Batching

From Leeroopedia
Knowledge Sources
Domains Performance, Scheduling
Last Updated 2026-02-13 17:00 GMT

Overview

A scheduling mechanism that coordinates batch formation across multiple models or signatures, enabling efficient resource sharing in multi-model serving deployments.

Description

When serving multiple models, each model may have different latency requirements and batch size optima. The StreamingBatchScheduler provides a low-latency batch scheduling approach with per-task callbacks and configurable thread pools that can be shared or isolated per model.

Unlike BasicBatchScheduler which blocks callers until the batch completes, StreamingBatchScheduler uses a streaming approach where tasks are processed as batches form, with completion callbacks notifying callers asynchronously. This is better suited for mixed-latency workloads.

The BatchSchedulerRetrier wrapper adds automatic retry logic when schedulers are fully loaded (all threads busy).

Usage

Use StreamingBatchScheduler for multi-model deployments or when latency-sensitive models need to share resources with throughput-oriented models. Use BasicBatchScheduler (the default) for single-model deployments.

Theoretical Basis

# Abstract streaming scheduler (NOT real implementation)
def streaming_schedule(task):
    if current_batch.has_room():
        current_batch.add(task)
    else:
        start_new_batch()
        current_batch.add(task)

    if current_batch.is_full() or timeout_expired():
        dispatch_batch_to_thread_pool(current_batch)
        # Tasks are notified via callbacks when batch completes

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