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Principle:Princeton nlp Tree of thought llm Task Instantiation

From Leeroopedia
Knowledge Sources
Domains Software_Design, NLP
Last Updated 2026-02-14 03:30 GMT

Overview

A factory pattern that maps a string task identifier to a fully initialized task object with loaded data, configured search depth, and prompt wrapping methods.

Description

Task Instantiation is the process of resolving a user-provided task name (e.g., game24, text, crosswords) into a concrete task object ready for use by the search algorithm. This addresses the need for a clean separation between experiment configuration (which task to run) and the task-specific logic (how to load data, format prompts, validate outputs). The factory pattern ensures that all downstream code operates on a uniform Task interface regardless of which specific benchmark is selected.

Usage

Use this principle whenever a new experiment run begins and needs to convert the user's task selection string into a functional task object. It is the first substantive step after CLI argument parsing in both ToT BFS and baseline experiments.

Theoretical Basis

The Factory Method pattern delegates object creation to a factory function, decoupling the client from concrete class constructors:

# Abstract pattern
def create_task(name: str) -> Task:
    registry = {
        'task_a': TaskA,
        'task_b': TaskB,
    }
    return registry[name]()

Each instantiated task object encapsulates:

  • Data loading: reads benchmark dataset from disk
  • Search configuration: sets steps (BFS depth) and stops (stop tokens per step)
  • Prompt wrapping: methods that format input/partial output into LLM prompts
  • Output validation: test_output() method for correctness checking

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