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Principle:Openai Openai node Response Format Configuration

From Leeroopedia
Knowledge Sources
Domains Schema_Validation, NLP
Last Updated 2026-02-15 00:00 GMT

Overview

A principle for configuring language model response formats with schema-backed auto-parsing so that API responses are automatically validated and typed.

Description

Response Format Configuration wraps a JSON Schema in an AutoParseable format object that the SDK can use both to constrain the model's output and to automatically parse and validate the response. The format object carries both the schema (for the API) and a $parseRaw function (for the SDK) that converts raw JSON string content into a typed, validated object.

This creates a two-way contract: the API ensures the model output conforms to the schema, and the SDK ensures the response is parsed into the correct TypeScript type.

Usage

Use this principle when you need structured, typed output from a language model. This is the second step in the structured output pipeline (after schema definition, before the API call).

Theoretical Basis

Response format configuration implements a Self-Describing Type pattern:

function createParseableFormat(zodSchema, name):
    jsonSchema = zodToJsonSchema(zodSchema)

    return {
        type: 'json_schema',
        json_schema: {
            name: name,
            strict: true,
            schema: jsonSchema,
        },
        // Attached parser for auto-parsing:
        $parseRaw: (rawContent) => zodSchema.parse(JSON.parse(rawContent)),
    }

The $parseRaw method is a sentinel — the SDK detects its presence and uses it to automatically parse API responses. Without it, the caller must manually parse JSON and validate.

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