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Principle:Onnx Onnx IO Map Definition

From Leeroopedia


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Domains Model_Composition, Data_Flow
Last Updated 2026-02-10 00:00 GMT

Overview

A connection specification pattern that defines how the outputs of one ONNX model map to the inputs of another model during composition.

Description

When merging two ONNX models, the I/O map specifies which output tensors of the first model should be connected to which input tensors of the second model. This is the fundamental wiring mechanism for model composition: it defines the data flow between the two models. Outputs and inputs not included in the I/O map remain as external inputs/outputs of the merged model.

The I/O map is a user-defined data structure (not a library API) consisting of a list of (output_name, input_name) pairs. Each pair connects one output edge from model 1 to one input edge of model 2.

Usage

Use this principle when defining how two models should be connected during composition. The I/O map must be created before calling merge_models and must reference valid output names from model 1 and valid input names from model 2 (accounting for any prefixes that may have been applied).

Theoretical Basis

The I/O map is formally a relation:

Failed to parse (syntax error): {\displaystyle \text{io\_map} \subseteq \text{outputs}(M_1) \times \text{inputs}(M_2) }

Where each pair (o,i) means "connect output o of model 1 to input i of model 2."

The remaining unmatched edges become:

  • Merged inputs: Failed to parse (syntax error): {\displaystyle \text{inputs}(M_1) \cup (\text{inputs}(M_2) \setminus \text{range}(\text{io\_map}))}
  • Merged outputs: Failed to parse (syntax error): {\displaystyle (\text{outputs}(M_1) \setminus \text{domain}(\text{io\_map})) \cup \text{outputs}(M_2)}

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