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Principle:Ollama Ollama OpenAI Route Registration

From Leeroopedia
Knowledge Sources
Domains API_Design, Networking
Last Updated 2026-02-14 00:00 GMT

Overview

A middleware-based route registration pattern that maps OpenAI-compatible API endpoints to Ollama's native inference handlers through request/response translation middleware.

Description

OpenAI Route Registration enables Ollama to serve as a drop-in replacement for the OpenAI API. Rather than implementing separate handler logic, it registers the OpenAI endpoint paths (/v1/chat/completions, /v1/completions, /v1/models, /v1/embeddings) with middleware that translates between OpenAI and Ollama request/response formats, then delegates to the existing native handlers.

This approach maximizes code reuse: the core inference logic is written once in the native handlers, and the compatibility layer is a thin translation middleware.

Usage

Use this pattern when building an inference server that must support multiple API formats. The middleware-based approach avoids duplicating handler logic and ensures format-specific concerns are isolated in the translation layer.

Theoretical Basis

The middleware pattern for API compatibility:

  1. Route Registration: Register OpenAI endpoint paths with the HTTP router.
  2. Request Middleware: Before the handler executes, translate the incoming OpenAI request format to the native format and replace the request body.
  3. Response Middleware: Replace the response writer with a custom writer that translates native response format to OpenAI format.
  4. Handler Delegation: Call the native handler (ChatHandler, GenerateHandler, etc.) which operates on the translated request.
  5. Response Delivery: The custom response writer translates and forwards each response chunk.

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