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Principle:Axolotl ai cloud Axolotl Multimodal Processor Loading

From Leeroopedia


Knowledge Sources
Domains Multimodal, Vision_Language, Data_Processing
Last Updated 2026-02-06 23:00 GMT

Overview

A data processing pattern that loads and configures multimodal processors for handling both image and text inputs in vision-language model training.

Description

Multimodal Processor Loading handles the initialization of processors that can process both visual and textual data for vision-language models. A processor combines an image processor (for resizing, normalizing, and encoding images) with a tokenizer (for encoding text), producing combined inputs suitable for multimodal models.

Different vision-language architectures (LLaVA, Qwen2-VL, Pixtral, Llama Vision) use different processor implementations. This principle abstracts the processor selection and configuration, handling architecture-specific quirks like Mistral's custom tokenizer integration and dynamic image size detection.

Usage

Use multimodal processor loading when:

  • Fine-tuning vision-language models (LLaVA, Qwen2-VL, Pixtral, Llama Vision)
  • Training on image-text instruction data
  • The model requires joint image and text preprocessing

Theoretical Basis

Multimodal Processing Pipeline:

# Abstract multimodal processing
image_features = image_processor(raw_image)   # Resize, normalize, encode
text_tokens = tokenizer(text_prompt)          # Tokenize text
combined = processor(images=raw_image, text=text_prompt)
# Returns: input_ids, attention_mask, pixel_values

Key components:

  • Image Processor: Resizes, normalizes, and converts images to tensors
  • Tokenizer: Encodes text and special image tokens
  • Processor: Combines both, handles interleaving of image/text tokens

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