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Implementation:Openai Openai python Fine Tuning Jobs Create

From Leeroopedia
Knowledge Sources
Domains Fine_Tuning, Model_Training
Last Updated 2026-02-15 00:00 GMT

Overview

Concrete tool for creating fine-tuning jobs with configurable hyperparameters provided by the OpenAI Python SDK.

Description

The Jobs resource provides a create() method that submits fine-tuning jobs. It accepts a base model, training file ID, optional hyperparameters, validation data, and a custom suffix. The returned FineTuningJob object tracks the job's status and will contain the fine-tuned model name upon completion.

Usage

Call client.fine_tuning.jobs.create() with a model and training file ID.

Code Reference

Source Location

  • Repository: openai-python
  • File: src/openai/resources/fine_tuning/jobs/jobs.py

Signature

class Jobs(SyncAPIResource):
    def create(
        self,
        *,
        model: Union[str, ChatModel],
        training_file: str,
        hyperparameters: Hyperparameters | NotGiven = NOT_GIVEN,
        validation_file: Optional[str] | NotGiven = NOT_GIVEN,
        suffix: Optional[str] | NotGiven = NOT_GIVEN,
        seed: Optional[int] | NotGiven = NOT_GIVEN,
        integrations: Optional[List[Integration]] | NotGiven = NOT_GIVEN,
        method: Method | NotGiven = NOT_GIVEN,
    ) -> FineTuningJob:
        """
        Creates a fine-tuning job.

        Args:
            model: Base model to fine-tune (e.g., "gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18").
            training_file: File ID of uploaded training data.
            hyperparameters: Training hyperparameters (n_epochs, batch_size, learning_rate_multiplier).
            validation_file: File ID of validation data.
            suffix: Custom model name suffix (max 64 chars).
            seed: Random seed for reproducibility.
        """

Import

from openai import OpenAI
# Access via client.fine_tuning.jobs.create()

I/O Contract

Inputs

Name Type Required Description
model Union[str, ChatModel] Yes Base model to fine-tune
training_file str Yes File ID from upload step
hyperparameters Hyperparameters No n_epochs, batch_size, learning_rate_multiplier
validation_file str No Validation data file ID
suffix str No Custom model name suffix (max 64 chars)
seed int No Random seed for reproducibility

Outputs

Name Type Description
job FineTuningJob Job object with .id, .status, .fine_tuned_model

Usage Examples

Basic Fine-tuning Job

from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI()
job = client.fine_tuning.jobs.create(
    training_file="file-abc123",
    model="gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18",
)
print(f"Job ID: {job.id}")
print(f"Status: {job.status}")

With Hyperparameters

job = client.fine_tuning.jobs.create(
    training_file="file-abc123",
    model="gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18",
    validation_file="file-val456",
    hyperparameters={
        "n_epochs": 3,
        "batch_size": 4,
        "learning_rate_multiplier": 0.1,
    },
    suffix="my-classifier",
    seed=42,
)

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