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Implementation:Openai Openai python CLI Entry Point

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Domains CLI
Last Updated 2026-02-15 00:00 GMT

Overview

Concrete tool for the command-line interface entry point provided by the openai-python SDK.

Description

The _cli module implements the openai command-line tool. The main() function serves as the entry point, catching APIError, CLIError, and pydantic.ValidationError and displaying them via display_error(). The _build_parser() function constructs an argparse.ArgumentParser with global options for --verbose, --api-base, --api-key, --proxy, --organization, --api-type (openai/azure), --api-version, --azure-endpoint, --azure-ad-token, and --version. It registers two subparser groups: api (via register_commands) for direct API calls and tools (via _tools.register_commands) for client-side utilities. The Arguments class is a Pydantic BaseModel that captures all parsed CLI arguments with Pydantic v1/v2 compatible configuration. The _main() function configures an httpx.Client with optional proxy support and HTTP/2, sets module-level OpenAI configuration, and dispatches to the appropriate subcommand handler.

Usage

Use this module by running openai from the command line, or by calling main() programmatically.

Code Reference

Source Location

Signature

class Arguments(BaseModel):
    verbosity: int
    version: Optional[str] = None
    api_key: Optional[str]
    api_base: Optional[str]
    organization: Optional[str]
    proxy: Optional[List[str]]
    api_type: Optional[_ApiType] = None
    api_version: Optional[str] = None
    azure_endpoint: Optional[str] = None
    azure_ad_token: Optional[str] = None
    args_model: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None
    unknown_args: List[str] = []
    allow_unknown_args: bool = False

def _build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser: ...
def main() -> int: ...

Import

from openai.cli._cli import main

I/O Contract

Inputs

Name Type Required Description
sys.argv list[str] Yes Command-line arguments passed to the openai CLI
--api-key / -k str No API key to use for authentication
--api-base / -b str No Base URL for API calls
--organization / -o str No Organization ID
--proxy / -p list[str] No HTTP/HTTPS proxy URLs
--api-type / -t "openai" or "azure" No Backend API type
--azure-endpoint str No Azure endpoint URL

Outputs

Name Type Description
main() return int Exit code: 0 for success, 1 for error
stdout/stderr text Command output or error messages

Usage Examples

Basic Usage

# From the command line:
# openai api chat.completions.create -m gpt-4o -g user "Hello"

# Programmatic usage:
import sys
from openai.cli._cli import main

sys.argv = ["openai", "--version"]
exit_code = main()

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