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Implementation:Avhz RustQuant FractionalOrnsteinUhlenbeck

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Knowledge Sources
Domains Stochastic_Processes, Quantitative_Finance
Last Updated 2026-02-07 19:00 GMT

Overview

Concrete implementation of the Fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (fOU) stochastic process provided by the RustQuant library.

Description

The Fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process extends the classical OU process by replacing standard Brownian Motion with Fractional Brownian Motion. The SDE is:

dX(t) = theta * (mu - X(t)) dt + sigma dB^H(t)

where B^H is a fractional Brownian Motion with Hurst parameter H. This process combines mean-reverting behavior with long-range dependence, allowing the model to capture memory effects in the dynamics.

Key parameters:

  • mu (ModelParameter) -- The long-run mean level
  • sigma (ModelParameter) -- The volatility (must be non-negative)
  • theta (ModelParameter) -- Mean reversion speed
  • hurst (f64) -- Hurst parameter in [0, 1]
  • method (FractionalProcessGeneratorMethod) -- Method to generate fractional Gaussian noise

Usage

Use this process when modeling mean-reverting quantities that exhibit long-range dependence, such as volatility processes with persistence or interest rates with slowly decaying autocorrelations. The fractional extension is useful when standard OU fails to capture the observed memory structure in time series data.

Code Reference

Source Location

Signature

pub struct FractionalOrnsteinUhlenbeck {
    pub mu: ModelParameter,
    pub sigma: ModelParameter,
    pub theta: ModelParameter,
    pub hurst: f64,
    pub method: FractionalProcessGeneratorMethod,
}

impl FractionalOrnsteinUhlenbeck {
    pub fn new(
        mu: impl Into<ModelParameter>,
        sigma: impl Into<ModelParameter>,
        theta: impl Into<ModelParameter>,
        hurst: f64,
        method: FractionalProcessGeneratorMethod,
    ) -> Self
}

impl StochasticProcess for FractionalOrnsteinUhlenbeck {
    fn drift(&self, x: f64, t: f64) -> f64
    fn diffusion(&self, _x: f64, t: f64) -> f64
    fn jump(&self, _x: f64, _t: f64) -> Option<f64>
    fn parameters(&self) -> Vec<f64>
    fn generate(&self, config: &StochasticProcessConfig) -> Trajectories
}

Import

use RustQuant::stochastics::FractionalOrnsteinUhlenbeck;
use RustQuant::stochastics::FractionalProcessGeneratorMethod;

I/O Contract

Inputs

Name Type Required Description
mu impl Into<ModelParameter> Yes The long-run mean level
sigma impl Into<ModelParameter> Yes The volatility (must be non-negative)
theta impl Into<ModelParameter> Yes Mean reversion speed
hurst f64 Yes Hurst parameter in [0, 1]
method FractionalProcessGeneratorMethod Yes Method for generating fGN (CHOLESKY or FFT)

Outputs

Name Type Description
drift() f64 Returns theta(t) * (mu(t) - x) -- mean-reverting drift
diffusion() f64 Returns sigma(t) -- constant diffusion coefficient
jump() Option<f64> Always returns None
parameters() Vec<f64> Returns [mu(0), sigma(0), theta(0), hurst]
generate() Trajectories Simulated paths using fractional Gaussian noise

Usage Examples

use RustQuant::stochastics::FractionalOrnsteinUhlenbeck;
use RustQuant::stochastics::FractionalProcessGeneratorMethod;
use RustQuant::stochastics::{StochasticProcessConfig, StochasticScheme};

// Create an fOU process with mu=0.15, sigma=0.45, theta=0.01, H=0.7
let fou = FractionalOrnsteinUhlenbeck::new(
    0.15, 0.45, 0.01, 0.7, FractionalProcessGeneratorMethod::FFT,
);

// Configure simulation: x0=10.0, t_start=0.0, t_end=0.5, n_steps=100, 100 paths
let config = StochasticProcessConfig::new(
    10.0, 0.0, 0.5, 100, StochasticScheme::EulerMaruyama, 100, false, None
);

let output = fou.generate(&config);

// Access simulated paths
let paths = &output.paths;

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