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Implementation:Apache Paimon IndexManifestFile

From Leeroopedia


Knowledge Sources
Domains Manifest Management, Index Storage
Last Updated 2026-02-08 00:00 GMT

Overview

IndexManifestFile is a reader for index manifest entries that supports both Avro and JSON formats for reading index metadata from manifest files.

Description

The IndexManifestFile class provides functionality to read index manifest files in Apache Paimon tables. It handles two file formats: Avro (used in production) and JSON (used in Python tests). The class automatically detects the file format based on the magic bytes at the beginning of the file.

Index manifest files contain metadata about index files including deletion vectors, file statistics, and global index information. The reader deserializes these entries and reconstructs IndexManifestEntry objects with complete metadata including partition information, bucket numbers, and index file details.

The implementation supports reading deletion vector metadata, which tracks deleted rows in data files, and global index metadata for efficient data lookups. Error handling is built in to provide clear diagnostics when files cannot be read or parsed correctly.

Usage

Use IndexManifestFile when you need to read index metadata from Apache Paimon tables, particularly for deletion vector tracking, index file management, or when implementing custom index readers.

Code Reference

Source Location

Signature

class IndexManifestFile:
    """Index manifest file reader for reading index manifest entries."""

    DELETION_VECTORS_INDEX = "DELETION_VECTORS"

    def __init__(self, table):
        """Initialize with a FileStoreTable instance."""

    def read(self, index_manifest_name: str) -> List[IndexManifestEntry]:
        """Read index manifest entries from the specified manifest file."""

    def _read_avro(self, file_bytes: bytes, index_manifest_path: str) -> List[IndexManifestEntry]:
        """Read Avro formatted index manifest."""

    def _read_json(self, file_bytes: bytes, index_manifest_path: str) -> List[IndexManifestEntry]:
        """Read JSON formatted index manifest (used by Python tests)."""

    def _parse_global_index_meta(self, global_index_record) -> Optional[GlobalIndexMeta]:
        """Parse global index meta from Avro record."""

Import

from pypaimon.manifest.index_manifest_file import IndexManifestFile

I/O Contract

Inputs

Name Type Required Description
table FileStoreTable Yes The file store table instance containing table path and file IO
index_manifest_name str Yes Name of the index manifest file to read

Outputs

Name Type Description
entries List[IndexManifestEntry] List of index manifest entries containing index file metadata

Usage Examples

from pypaimon.manifest.index_manifest_file import IndexManifestFile

# Create index manifest file reader
index_reader = IndexManifestFile(table)

# Read index manifest entries
entries = index_reader.read("index-manifest-abc123")

# Process entries
for entry in entries:
    print(f"Partition: {entry.partition}")
    print(f"Bucket: {entry.bucket}")
    print(f"Index type: {entry.index_file.index_type}")
    print(f"File name: {entry.index_file.file_name}")

    # Access deletion vector metadata if present
    if entry.index_file.dv_ranges:
        for file_name, dv_meta in entry.index_file.dv_ranges.items():
            print(f"DV for {file_name}: offset={dv_meta.offset}, length={dv_meta.length}")

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